10. Warrants

The following is a summary of the Company’s outstanding common stock purchase warrants.

During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, holders of the Company’s B Preferred converted 1,740 shares of B Preferred into 8,700,000 shares of its common stock, along with 8,700,000 warrants issued to those holders with an adjusted exercise price of $0.2725 as of September 30, 2022 ($0.2919 per share – June 30, 2022). 

During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, 4,000,000 warrants were issued to the holder of outstanding convertible notes with an initial exercise price of $0.25 per share, and 878,260 warrants issued to the placement agent with an initial exercise price of $0.25 per share. The Company valued these warrants using the Black Scholes model utilizing a 143.39% volatility and a risk-free rate of 1.25%.

During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, the Company entered into a warrant agreement with one of the Company’s Directors issuing 100,000 warrants at a strike price of $0.2626 having a term of five years. The Company valued these warrants using the Black Scholes model utilizing a 151.07% volatility and a risk-free rate of 0.79%.

During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, the Company entered into an Agreement For Shareholder Lock-Up And Acquisition of Warrants (the “Lock-Up Agreement”), with Mr. Folkson, issuing warrants at a strike price of $0.30 having a term of one year. The Company valued these warrants using the Black Scholes model utilizing a 80.67% volatility and a risk-free rate of 0.89%.

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, holders of the Company’s B Preferred converted 810 shares of B Preferred into 4,050,00 shares of its common stock, along with 4,050,000 warrants issued to those holders with an adjusted exercise price of $0.2725 as of September 30, 2022.

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, 2,800,000 warrants were issued to the holder of an outstanding promissory note with an initial exercise price of $0.225 per share, 280,000 warrants were concurrently issued to the Placement Agent with an initial exercise price of $0.225, and a further 119,260 warrants were issued to the Placement Agent with initial exercise price of $0.27 per share. The Company valued these warrants using the Black Scholes model utilizing a 122.42% volatility and a risk-free rate of 3.91%.

Certain warrants in the below table include dilution protection for the warrant holders, which could cause the exercise price to be adjusted as a result of a financing event at a valuation below the exercise price in effect at the time. For example, as a result of the December 2021 Offering, which would allow the new noteholders to convert their debt to shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.20/share, some of the $0.30 warrants outstanding in the table below had their exercise price reduced from $0.30 to $0.2919 which was further adjusted to $0.2752 prior to September 30, 2022 upon the occurrence of a further dilutive event. The result of the warrant exercise price downward adjustment on modification date was treated as a deemed dividend and fully amortized on the transaction date, and the Company recorded $91,375 to additional paid in capital and retained earnings on the Company’s balance sheets. In addition to the reduction in exercise price, there is a corresponding increase to the number of warrants to the holder on a prorated basis. Under certain conditions, such as the successful retirement of a convertible note through repayment, it is possible for the exercise price of these warrants to increase.

The aggregate intrinsic value of the warrants as of September 30, 2022 is $0. The aggregate intrinsic value of the warrants as of June 30, 2022 was $11,650.

Returnable Warrants

A cumulative total of 18,956,523 Returnable Warrants issued in conjunction with a financing agreement dated as of September 23, 2022 and a MFN agreement entered into concurrently on September 23, 2022 (ref: Note 8 above) may only be exercised in the event that the Company were to default on certain debt obligations. The Returnable Warrants have an initial exercise price of $0.30 per share, subject to customary adjustments (including price-based anti-dilution adjustments) and may be exercised at any time after an Event of Default until the five-year anniversary of such date. The Returnable Warrants include a cashless exercise provision as set forth therein. The exercise of the Returnable Warrants are subject to a beneficial ownership limitation of 4.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise. In the event of the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Returnable Warrants, the Company would be obligated to pay a “Buy-In” amount pursuant to the terms of the Returnable Warrants.

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, 7,000,000 returnable warrants issued to the holder of a certain Promissory Note dated September 23, 2022, were initially valued using the Black Scholes model with a volatility of 121.88% and a risk-free rate of 3.91% resulting in contingent expenses to be recorded as additional financing costs in the cumulative amount of $642,140, which amount will be recorded in a future reporting period, only in the event the Company defaults on certain debt obligations. 

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, 5,434,785 returnable warrants issued to each of the Purchasers under the MFN Agreement, and 1,086,957 returnable warrants issued to the Placement Agent, were initially valued using the Black Scholes model with a volatility of 121.88% and a risk-free rate of 3.91% resulting in contingent expenses to be recorded as additional financing costs in the cumulative amount of $1,096,830 which amount will be recorded in a future reporting period, only in the event the Company defaults on certain debt obligations. 

The Returnable Warrants will be revalued accordingly on such date an event of a default to the debt obligations occurs, triggering exercisability.